By Constance Chitombo
Zimbabwe Chamber of Informal Economy
Associations (ZCIEA) Secretary General Mr Wisborn Malaya met with the African
Development Bank (AFDB) consultant Dr Master Mushonga on the 26th of
February at ZCIEA offices in Harare to discuss on how to improve investments
climate in Zimbabwe through public-private sector dialogue from the informal
economy viewpoint.
Public-Private Sector
Dialogue is an effective interaction and dialogue between the government
and the private sector,
including NGOs, It plays a key role in creating a coherent policy framework and
effective support measures and structures for the development of enterprises and
the private sector development is widely recognized by the international
community as an engine of sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
The African Development Bank (AfDB), the premier financial
development institution in the continent, identifies private sector development
as one of its fundamental areas of focus to reduce poverty and support
sustainable growth in Africa and offers
financial assistance through three windows that is: lending to the states,
private sectors and grants to the governments.
Dr Mushonga was piloting a research
on public-private sector dialogue and economic expansion in Zimbabwe after
realising the need for a dialogue between government and private sector.
“We are conducting this research
because after a round table meeting we held in April 2018 trying to understand
their financial requirements and exploring ways to assist Zimbabwe’s economy
especially private sector, we realised that the government and the private
sector lack effective dialogue which makes each one of them understands their
roles and responsibilities in rebuilding the economy of Zimbabwe, this includes
the role of every player and informal economy as well,”
“The public-private sector discourse,
is producing unique results in some African countries such as Rwanda, Ethiopia,
South Africa and Nigeria and we saw it worth to conduct such a research in
Zimbabwe and I already visited firms like Zimbabwe Chamber of Commerce, and
hitherto meet Zimbabwe Chamber of Mines, MIMOSA, and Zimplates “,said Dr
Mushonga.
SG Malaya said ZCIEA is working tirelessly
having memorandum of understanding with all local authorities in a bid to meet
their purpose which is being obliged by the mission and vision of the
organisation which is creating a decent standard of living for all Zimbabweans
in a stable economy and alleviating poverty through transforming informal
economic activities into main stream activities although the informal traders
are participating in developmental assemblies, they are side-lined in countless
things and criminalised due to lack of pro-poor policies
“We now have memorandum of
understanding with some city councils and our Informal traders and workers are
participating in the local governance issues that is attending council
meetings, budget and developmental gatherings in areas like Guruve, Kariba,
Bulawayo and Chivhu to mention just a few, Harare being the difficult
municipality in the country”
“Even though ,the informal traders
are participating in developmental assemblies, they are being side-lined in several
gears especially the Presidential Advisory Council (PAC) which was pronounced
recently on the 31th of January 2019, the informal economy needs
representation in that council so that their gripes are well presented and
taken care of by responsible authorities.” said Mr Malaya
SG Malaya concluded by suggesting
four things that he thinks if the government do will boost the economy of
Zimbabwe
- “I
think if the economy of Zimbabwe will
grow if the government respects the rights of informal traders and support
their business initiatives
- Government
must separate politics from developmental issues,
- devolution of power and investment in the
informal economy are key,
- There
must be bias towards pro-poor policies formation”, he said.
The informal economy constitute
more than 90% of the working populace in the country in Zimbabwe. So there is a
dire need of funding them to grow their business instead of criminalising them.